Natural dependables - The adjusts of all people to dignity and worth; likewise called human rights. Affirmative action Remedial action knowing to overcome the effects of discrimination against minorities and women. Womens suffrage The right of women to vote. Equal protection clause - Clause in the ordinal Amendment that forbids any state to deny to any mortal inwardly its jurisdiction the qualified protection of the laws. By interpretation, the 5th Amendment imposes the equal limitation on the matter government. This clause is the major entire restraint on the power of governments to discriminate against persons because of wash drawing, national origin, or sex. Due process clause Clause in the Fifth Amendment limiting the power of the national government; sympathetic clause in the Fourteenth Amendment prohibits the state governments from depriving any person of life, liberty, or property without due process of law. White indigenous democratic party primar y in the old unilateral southbound that was limited to white people and essentially naturalized an preference; command unconstitutional in Smith v. Allwright (1944). racial gerrymandering The draft copy of election territorys so as to stop that members of a certain(prenominal) race are a minority in the district; ruled unconstitutional in Gomillion v. Lightfoot (1960).
Poll levy evaluate required to vote; prohibited for national elections by the ordinal Amendment (1964) and ruled unconstitutional for all elections in harper v. Virginia tabular array of Elections (1966). Literacy test Literacy requir ements some states imposed as a rail of vot! ing, generally used to disqualify inexorable voters in the south-central; now illegal. Majority-minority district A congressional district created to entangle a majority of minority voters; ruled constitutional so long as race is non the main portion in redistricting. Jim Crow laws State laws in one case pervasive throughout the South requiring public facilities and accommodations to be separate by race;...If you want to get a serious essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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